What is E 460?
E 460 is the E number of Cellulose. Plant fibre, usually obtained from wood. It is used as a bulking agent and anti-caking agent, for example in grated cheese and food supplements.
What is E 460 used for?
E 460 belongs to the group "Other additives" and is used as bulking agent, anti-caking agent, thickener, stabiliser.
- Bulking agent: Bulking agents contribute to the volume of a food without significantly adding to its energy value.
- Anti-caking agent: Anti-caking agents stop particles of a food from sticking together or forming lumps.
- Thickener: Thickeners increase the viscosity of a food.
- Stabiliser: Stabilisers maintain the physical state of a food, such as an even mixture or colour.
Which foods may contain E 460?
According to the European Commission's database, E 460 may be used in 4 food categories and subcategories, each only in specific products and usually with maximum levels. The categories come from these areas:
- Dairy products and analogues
- Sugars, syrups, honey and table-top sweeteners
- Salts, spices, soups, sauces, salads and protein products
Is E 460 vegan?
Usually yes: the substance is normally made from plant, mineral or synthetic raw materials or with microorganisms. In individual cases, only the manufacturer or a vegan label can give certainty.
Is E 460 linked to genetic engineering?
No typical link to genetic engineering is known for this substance: it is not usually obtained from plants for which GM varieties exist, nor produced by fermentation.
How does E 460 appear on the label?
In the list of ingredients, the substance appears with its function, followed by the E number or the name, for example "Bulking agent: E 460" or "Bulking agent: Cellulose".
Sources
- Regulation (EC) No 1333/2008, consolidated version of 18.08.2026, Annexes I and II, EUR-Lex
- Food Additives Database, European Commission (accessed 19 October 2026)